{"id":2085,"date":"2024-11-05T00:59:00","date_gmt":"2024-11-04T23:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/petpalscare.com\/?p=2085"},"modified":"2024-11-05T00:59:00","modified_gmt":"2024-11-04T23:59:00","slug":"um-cavaleiro-iniciante-deve-comprar-um-garanhao-um-castrado-ou-uma-egua-114274","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/petpalscare.com\/pt\/um-cavaleiro-iniciante-deve-comprar-um-garanhao-um-castrado-ou-uma-egua-114274\/","title":{"rendered":"Um cavaleiro iniciante deve comprar um garanh\u00e3o, um castrado ou uma \u00e9gua?"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"comp primary-media mntl-universal-primary-image article-header__media right-rail__offset primary-image\" id=\"primary-media_1-0\">\n<div class=\"primary-image__media\">\n<div class=\"img-placeholder\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Cavalo e cavaleiro\" src=\"https:\/\/lh3.googleusercontent.com\/d\/1TQeRVOXISQasvVTJnAkxo-XefS9jzwAi=w630?image.jpg\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><br \/>\n<noscript><br \/>\n<\/noscript>\n<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<div class=\"loc article-content\">\n<div class=\"comp article__structured-wrapper div mntl-block\" data-contain-tooltips=\"true\" id=\"article__structured-wrapper_1-0\">\n<div class=\"comp sc-page mntl-sc-page mntl-block text-passage structured-content\" data-bind-scroll-on-start=\"true\" data-sc-ad-label-height=\"11\" data-sc-ad-track-spacing=\"100\" data-sc-breakpoint=\"50em\" data-sc-content-positions=\"[1, 1, 1, 1250, 1, 1, 1, 1]\" data-sc-load-immediate=\"5\" data-sc-max-track-height=\"600\" data-sc-min-track-height=\"250\" data-sc-sticky-offset=\"138\" id=\"sc-page_1-0\">\n<p class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-html mntl-sc-block-html text-passage u-how-to-title-align\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0\">Comprar um novo cavalo como um cavaleiro iniciante \u00e9 um momento emocionante. H\u00e1 muitas coisas a considerar antes de <a data-component=\"link\" data-ordinal=\"1\" data-source=\"inlineLink\" data-type=\"internalLink\" href=\"\/pt\/\">comprar seu primeiro cavalo<\/a> , incluindo ra\u00e7a, uso, temperamento e idade. Voc\u00ea tamb\u00e9m pode se perguntar, voc\u00ea deve comprar um castrado, um garanh\u00e3o ou uma \u00e9gua?\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-adslot mntl-sc-block-adslot mntl-block u-no-article-width-restriction\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_2-0\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-html mntl-sc-block-html text-passage u-how-to-title-align\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_3-0\">A coisa mais importante a lembrar \u00e9 que, assim como as pessoas, os cavalos s\u00e3o indiv\u00edduos. Cada cavalo tem seu pr\u00f3prio temperamento e personalidade. Tenha isso em mente porque, como <a data-component=\"link\" data-ordinal=\"1\" data-source=\"inlineLink\" data-type=\"internalLink\" href=\"\/pt\/quanto-custa-um-cavalo-115082\">iniciante<\/a> , voc\u00ea vai querer escolher um cavalo com um temperamento confi\u00e1vel. Muitos fatores desempenham um papel na decis\u00e3o de comprar um cavalo, mas o sexo do cavalo provavelmente n\u00e3o ser\u00e1 um dos principais.\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-adslot mntl-sc-block-adslot mntl-block u-no-article-width-restriction\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_4-0\"><\/div>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_71 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Tabela de conte\u00fados<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/petpalscare.com\/pt\/um-cavaleiro-iniciante-deve-comprar-um-garanhao-um-castrado-ou-uma-egua-114274\/#Hormonios_sexuais_e_cavalos\" title=\"Horm\u00f4nios sexuais e cavalos\">Horm\u00f4nios sexuais e cavalos<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/petpalscare.com\/pt\/um-cavaleiro-iniciante-deve-comprar-um-garanhao-um-castrado-ou-uma-egua-114274\/#Garanhoes\" title=\"Garanh\u00f5es\">Garanh\u00f5es<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/petpalscare.com\/pt\/um-cavaleiro-iniciante-deve-comprar-um-garanhao-um-castrado-ou-uma-egua-114274\/#Eguas\" title=\"\u00c9guas\">\u00c9guas<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/petpalscare.com\/pt\/um-cavaleiro-iniciante-deve-comprar-um-garanhao-um-castrado-ou-uma-egua-114274\/#Castrados\" title=\"Castrados\">Castrados<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/petpalscare.com\/pt\/um-cavaleiro-iniciante-deve-comprar-um-garanhao-um-castrado-ou-uma-egua-114274\/#Pensamentos_finais\" title=\"Pensamentos finais\">Pensamentos finais<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-subheading mntl-sc-block-subheading u-how-to-title-align\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_5-0\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hormonios_sexuais_e_cavalos\"><\/span> <span class=\"mntl-sc-block-subheading__text\">Horm\u00f4nios sexuais e cavalos<\/span> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-html mntl-sc-block-html text-passage u-how-to-title-align\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_6-0\">Assim como todos os mam\u00edferos, os horm\u00f4nios sexuais podem desempenhar um papel no temperamento e comportamento de um cavalo. Garanh\u00f5es (cavalos machos intactos, n\u00e3o castrados) podem ter seu comportamento influenciado por seus horm\u00f4nios, especialmente se houver uma \u00e9gua por perto. \u00c9 normalmente aconselh\u00e1vel que garanh\u00f5es sejam evitados por <a data-component=\"link\" data-ordinal=\"1\" data-source=\"inlineLink\" data-type=\"internalLink\" href=\"\/pt\/como-montar-um-cavalo-com-seguranca-112179\">cavaleiros iniciantes<\/a> .\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-adslot mntl-sc-block-adslot mntl-block u-no-article-width-restriction\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_7-0\">\n<div class=\"comp mm-ads-native\" data-right-rail-index=\"2\" id=\"mm-ads-native_1-0\" style=\"--native-ad-height: auto\">\n<div class=\"comp mm-ads-native__adunit mm-ads-gpt-dynamic-adunit mm-ads-gpt-adunit scads-to-load gpt native dynamic js-immediate-ad js-immediate-ad-loaded\" id=\"mm-ads-native__adunit_1-0\">\n<div 3],\"fluid\"]'=\"\" class=\"wrapper\" data-pos=\"native\" data-priority=\"4\" data-rtb=\"false\" data-sizes=\"'[[1,\" data-targeting=\"{}\" data-type=\"native\" data-wait-for-third-party=\"false\" id=\"native\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-html mntl-sc-block-html text-passage u-how-to-title-align\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_8-0\">\u00c9 importante lembrar que o sexo biol\u00f3gico sozinho n\u00e3o determina o comportamento de um cavalo. Cavaleiros iniciantes no mercado para um novo cavalo devem se certificar de que passam tempo suficiente com qualquer montaria em potencial e avaliar o comportamento individual do cavalo.\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-adslot mntl-sc-block-adslot mntl-block u-no-article-width-restriction\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_9-0\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-subheading mntl-sc-block-subheading u-how-to-title-align\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_10-0\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Garanhoes\"><\/span> <span class=\"mntl-sc-block-subheading__text\">Garanh\u00f5es<\/span> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-html mntl-sc-block-html text-passage u-how-to-title-align\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_11-0\">Em geral, garanh\u00f5es podem n\u00e3o ser a melhor escolha para cavaleiros iniciantes. Claro, sempre h\u00e1 exce\u00e7\u00f5es a isso. Garanh\u00f5es normalmente exigem um tratador experiente e podem ser imprevis\u00edveis em algumas situa\u00e7\u00f5es.\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-adslot mntl-sc-block-adslot mntl-block u-no-article-width-restriction\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_12-0\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-html mntl-sc-block-html text-passage u-how-to-title-align\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_13-0\">O ambiente em que o cavalo estar\u00e1 deve ser levado em considera\u00e7\u00e3o. Se o poss\u00edvel dono desejar mostrar ou fazer trilhas com seu cavalo, necessitando estar perto de muitos outros cavalos, um garanh\u00e3o pode apresentar dificuldades. Isso \u00e9 especialmente verdadeiro se houver \u00e9guas presentes.\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-adslot mntl-sc-block-adslot mntl-block u-no-article-width-restriction\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_14-0\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-html mntl-sc-block-html text-passage u-how-to-title-align\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_15-0\">Para a maioria dos cavaleiros ou donos que est\u00e3o come\u00e7ando por conta pr\u00f3pria, comprar um garanh\u00e3o pode n\u00e3o ser a melhor ideia. Cavalos s\u00e3o grandes e imprevis\u00edveis, e o manuseio inadequado de um garanh\u00e3o pode levar a <a data-component=\"link\" data-ordinal=\"1\" data-source=\"inlineLink\" data-type=\"internalLink\" href=\"\/pt\/\">ferimentos<\/a> tanto para o dono quanto para o cavalo.\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-adslot mntl-sc-block-adslot mntl-block u-no-article-width-restriction\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_16-0\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-subheading mntl-sc-block-subheading u-how-to-title-align\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_17-0\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Eguas\"><\/span> <span class=\"mntl-sc-block-subheading__text\">\u00c9guas<\/span> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-html mntl-sc-block-html text-passage u-how-to-title-align\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_18-0\">\u00c9guas s\u00e3o \u00e9guas f\u00eameas. Ao contr\u00e1rio de c\u00e3es e gatos, \u00e9 raro castrar (realizar uma ovariohisterectomia) em uma \u00e9gua. \u00c9guas podem ser excelentes primeiros cavalos para um iniciante. Como acontece com todos os cavalos, o temperamento e o comportamento do indiv\u00edduo devem ser levados em considera\u00e7\u00e3o.\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-adslot mntl-sc-block-adslot mntl-block u-no-article-width-restriction\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_19-0\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-html mntl-sc-block-html text-passage u-how-to-title-align\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_20-0\">No caso de um garanh\u00e3o estar por perto, uma \u00e9gua pode ter uma mudan\u00e7a de comportamento, mas isso \u00e9 tipicamente visto mais por parte do garanh\u00e3o do que da \u00e9gua. O comportamento indesej\u00e1vel de uma \u00e9gua \u00e9 devido ao seu temperamento individual e n\u00e3o ao seu sexo biol\u00f3gico.\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-adslot mntl-sc-block-adslot mntl-block u-no-article-width-restriction\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_21-0\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-html mntl-sc-block-html text-passage u-how-to-title-align\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_22-0\">Desencorajar cavaleiros de comprar uma \u00e9gua simplesmente porque \u00e9 uma \u00e9gua \u00e9 impreciso. Na verdade, \u00e9guas s\u00e3o excelentes montarias para iniciantes, e qualquer preconceito contra \u00e9guas \u00e9 tipicamente devido \u00e0 perpetua\u00e7\u00e3o de mitos e mal-entendidos.\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-adslot mntl-sc-block-adslot mntl-block u-no-article-width-restriction\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_23-0\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-subheading mntl-sc-block-subheading u-how-to-title-align\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_24-0\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Castrados\"><\/span> <span class=\"mntl-sc-block-subheading__text\">Castrados<\/span> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-html mntl-sc-block-html text-passage u-how-to-title-align\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_25-0\">Um <a data-component=\"link\" data-ordinal=\"1\" data-source=\"inlineLink\" data-type=\"internalLink\" href=\"\/pt\/o-que-e-um-cavalo-castrado-111989\">castrado<\/a> \u00e9 um cavalo macho que foi castrado. A maioria dos cavalos machos \u00e9 castrada quando jovem, e alguns donos de cavalos preferem montar e comprar castrados. Novamente, essa cren\u00e7a \u00e9 tipicamente equivocada e enraizada em mitos.\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-adslot mntl-sc-block-adslot mntl-block u-no-article-width-restriction\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_26-0\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-html mntl-sc-block-html text-passage u-how-to-title-align\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_27-0\">Para um cavaleiro iniciante, comprar um castrado \u00e9 uma escolha t\u00e3o boa quanto comprar uma \u00e9gua. Independentemente do sexo biol\u00f3gico do cavalo, a coisa mais essencial para os donos iniciantes avaliarem \u00e9 o temperamento individual do cavalo em potencial.\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-adslot mntl-sc-block-adslot mntl-block u-no-article-width-restriction\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_28-0\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-subheading mntl-sc-block-subheading u-how-to-title-align\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_29-0\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Pensamentos_finais\"><\/span> <span class=\"mntl-sc-block-subheading__text\">Pensamentos finais<\/span> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"comp mntl-sc-block lifestyle-sc-block-html mntl-sc-block-html text-passage u-how-to-title-align\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_30-0\">Ao comprar um cavalo pela primeira vez, os cavaleiros iniciantes devem procurar uma montaria saud\u00e1vel e bem comportada que possa executar as tarefas exigidas deles. Idade, ra\u00e7a, estado de sa\u00fade e temperamento s\u00e3o fatores incrivelmente importantes a serem considerados. Embora um garanh\u00e3o possa n\u00e3o ser a melhor escolha para um <br \/>iniciante, o sexo biol\u00f3gico de um cavalo deve ter <strong> <\/strong>pouca import\u00e2ncia ao tomar uma decis\u00e3o.\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\n<p>Comprar um novo cavalo como um cavaleiro iniciante \u00e9 um momento emocionante. H\u00e1 muitas coisas a considerar antes de comprar seu primeiro&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":329,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,109,18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2085","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cavalos","category-comprando-seu-primeiro-cavalo","category-nocoes-basicas-sobre-propriedade-de-cavalos"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/petpalscare.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2085","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/petpalscare.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/petpalscare.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/petpalscare.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/329"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/petpalscare.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2085"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/petpalscare.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2085\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/petpalscare.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2085"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/petpalscare.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2085"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/petpalscare.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2085"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}